
#0171 · national
The flag of Sri Lanka features a maroon field with a golden lion holding a sword, four golden bo leaves in the corners, and two vertical hoist stripes in green and orange, all enclosed by a yellow border.
Sri Lanka’s national flag is commonly known as the Lion Flag or Sinha Flag. The lion emblem has deep historical roots on the island and was associated with royal standards, including that of the Kingdom of Kandy. After British rule, the lion flag was readopted at independence in 1948, the minority stripes were added in 1951, and the current design with four bo leaves was officially enacted on 22 May 1972. The lion symbolizes bravery and sovereignty, the sword signifies power, the yellow border represents national unity, the green and orange stripes represent major minority communities, and the four bo leaves represent Buddhist virtues.
Lion flag adopted
Ceylon adopted a lion-and-sword flag with four corner emblems and no minority-color stripes.
Green and orange stripes added
The adopted design added green and orange stripes at the hoist while retaining the lion flag’s central design.
Bo leaves replace corner emblems
Four Bo leaves replaced the previous corner emblems, and the amended flag was first unfurled on May 22.
Bo leaves refined
The corner leaves were rendered slightly more naturally in the flag image published with the new constitution.